Marka laga hadlayo ganoderma, waa inaan maqalnay. Ganoderma lucidum, mid ka mid ah sagaalka geedo yaryar, ayaa loo isticmaalay in ka badan 6,800 sano Shiinaha.Shaqadeeda sida "xoojinta jidhka", "gelitaanka shanta xubnood ee zang", "dejinta ruuxa", "xajinta qufaca", "caawinta wadnaha iyo buuxinta xididdada", "ka faa'iidaysiga ruuxa" ayaa lagu duubay Shennong Materia Medica Classic, "Compendium of Materia Medica" iyo buugaag kale oo caafimaad.
"Daraasadaha caafimaadka iyo kuwa caafimaad ee casriga ah ayaa sidoo kale caddeeyey in miraha Ganoderma lucidum spores ay qani ku yihiin polysaccharides cayriin, triterpenoids, alkaloids, vitamins, iwm, iyo noocyada iyo waxyaabaha ku jira qaybaha waxtarka leh ayaa aad uga sarreeya kan jidhka miraha Ganoderma lucidum, oo waxay saameyn wanaagsan ku leeyihiin hagaajinta difaaca iyo xoojinta jirka.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dusha sare ee Ganoderma lucidum waxay leedahay qolof adag oo labanlaab ah, kaas oo aan biyo ku milmin oo ay adagtahay in lagu milmo aashitada.Maaddooyinka firfircoon ee ku jira budada isboortiga ayaa dhammaantood lagu duudduubay.Budada xabka ee aan jabin way adagtahay in uu nuugo jidhka bini'aadamka.Si aad si buuxda u isticmaasho walxaha waxtarka leh ee Ganoderma lucidum spores, waa lagama maarmaan in la jebiyo oo laga saaro derbiga Ganoderma lucidum spores.
Ganoderma lucidum budada budada ah waxay adkeynaysaa nuxurka Ganoderma lucidum, kaas oo leh dhammaan walxaha hiddaha iyo daryeelka caafimaadka ee Ganoderma lucidum.Marka lagu daro triterpenoids, polysaccharides iyo nafaqooyinka kale, waxa kale oo ku jira adenine nucleoside, choline, palmitic acid, amino acid, tetracosane, vitamin, selenium, germanium organic iyo nafaqooyin kale.Waxaa la ogaaday in Ganoderma lucidum spores ay kor u qaadi karto difaaca, ilaalinta dhaawaca beerka iyo ilaalinta shucaaca."
"Ganoderma lucidum spore budada waxay wanaajin kartaa shaqada unugyada unugyada iyo difaaca jilicsan, waxay kor u qaaddaa kororka unugyada dhiigga cad, waxay kordhisaa maadada immunoglobulin iyo dhamaystirka, waxay kicisaa wax soo saarka interferon, waxay kicisaa waxqabadka unugyada dilaaga dabiiciga ah iyo macrophages, waxayna wanaajisaa Miisaanka thymus, beeryarada iyo beerka xubnaha difaaca jirka, si kor loogu qaado awoodda ka hortagga burooyinka ee jidhka bini'aadamka ee cudurrada kala duwan.
Kudka ganoderma lucidum ayaa qani ku ah borotiinka (18.53%) iyo amino acids kala duwan (6.1%).Waxa kale oo ku jira polysaccharides, terpenes, alkaloids, fitamiino iyo qaybo kale oo badan.Noocyada iyo waxyaabaha ku jira qaybaha waxtarka leh ayaa ka sarreeya kuwa Ganoderma lucidum body iyo mycelium.Shaqadeedu waxay inta badan la xiriirtaa qaybaha soo socda:
1. Triterpenoid: in ka badan 100 triterpenoid ayaa la go'doomiyay, kuwaas oo ganoderic acid uu yahay kan ugu weyn.Ganoderma acid waxay yareyn kartaa xanuunka, xasilinta, joojiso sii deynta histamine, anti-bararka, xasaasiyadda ka hortagga, sunta, ilaalinta beerka iyo saameynaha kale.
2. Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide: dhaq-dhaqaaqyada kala duwan ee farmasiga ee Ganoderma lucidum waxay inta badan la xiriiraan ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides.In ka badan 200 polysaccharides ayaa laga soocay Ganoderma lucidum.Dhinaca kale, Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide waxay saameyn toos ah ku leedahay unugyada difaaca jirka, dhanka kale, waxaa laga yaabaa in lagu xaqiijiyo isdhexgalka nidaamka difaaca ee neuroendocrine.
Tusaale ahaan, Ganoderma lucidum waxay dib u soo celisaa ifafaale daciifnimada difaaca xayawaanka ee ay keento gabowga ama walbahaarka, ka sokow saameynta tooska ah ee habka difaaca jirka, waxaa sidoo kale jiri kara hababka neuroendocrine ee ku lug leh.Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides waxay ilaalin kartaa nidaamka difaaca jirka waxayna hagaajin kartaa caabbinta jireed ee jirka iyada oo loo marayo saameynta tooska ah iyo kuwa aan tooska ahayn ee habka difaaca jirka.Sidaa daraadeed, saamaynta immunomodulatory ee Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah "xoojinta jidhka iyo xoojinta aasaaska"
3. Germanium organic: waxa ku jira germanium ee Ganoderma lucidum waa 4-6 jeer ka ginseng.Waxay si wax ku ool ah u wanaajin kartaa sahayda oksijiinta ee dhiigga bini'aadamka, waxay kor u qaaddaa dheef-shiid kiimikaadka caadiga ah, waxay baabi'isaa xag-jirrada xorta ah ee jirka waxayna ka hortagtaa gabowga unugyada.
4. Adenine nucleoside: Ganoderma lucidum waxay ka kooban tahay noocyo kala duwan oo adenosine ah, kuwaas oo leh waxqabadyo dawooyin xoog leh, waxay yareyn karaan viscosity dhiiga, waxay joojin karaan isku-darka platelet ee vivo, waxay kordhiyaan maadada hemoglobin iyo glycerin diphosphate, waxayna wanaajisaa awoodda oksijiinta dhiigga ee wadnaha iyo maskaxda;Adenine iyo adenine nucleoside waxay leeyihiin maaddooyinka firfircoon ee suuxinta iyo yaraynta isu geynta platelet.Waxay awood u leeyihiin inay joojiyaan isku-darka xad-dhaafka ah ee platelet, waxayna door aad u wanaagsan ka ciyaaraan ka hortagga embolism vascular vascular iyo wadnaxanuun myocardial.
5. Curiyayaasha raadraaca: Ganoderma lucidum waxa ay qani ku tahay selenium iyo xubno kale oo raadraaca lagama maarmaanka u ah jidhka aadamaha.
Waqtiga boostada: Jul-25-2020